Spanish Gothic Greenhouse
Greenhouse structures and Spanish greenhouse plans are designed to suit the climate and conditions of the region.
Some of these designs are related to the type, diameter and thickness of pipes and profiles and parts used in different sections and Another part is related to longitudinal restraint connections (SIDE REINFORCEMENTS) and braces (CROSS BRACE) and studs (GUTTER) and facade connection (COLUMNS OF FACADE SHARE) and other cases and part is related to the type of cultivation (hydroponic and soil) and type of product. .
(Of course, there are other factors that affect the design, only a few of which are mentioned)
It should be noted that the naming of this design as Gothic +++ A, ++ EDA, fifth, sixth, fourth generation, etc. is not common, and more attention should be paid to the technical specifications of different styles, not their names. .
In the design and calculation of the Spanish greenhouse skeleton, wind resistance up to 130 km and snow and equipment and product load up to 40 kg per square meter are considered, these designs are in accordance with the regulations and with the best and most durable materials And are designed by software.
Greenhouse roof vents make up about 20% of the roof, the longitudinal connections of which are galvanized profiles, locking and springs, which work with rack and pinion comb and electric gearbox motor, which transmits power from the gearbox motor to the pinions by Galvanized pipes with their own fittings are made in two ways, one-way and two-way (pigeon wing) throughout the greenhouse. Made of polyethylene or UV plastic with 5, 8 and 10% UV and UV Stabilizer and additives such as IR, EVA, LD,… or polycarbonate.
- Reasonable price for glass greenhouse and…
- Highest profitability among all greenhouse styles
- Removal of droplets due to indoor moisture distillation < li> Optimal use of sunlight
- Very good ventilation
- Very high strength
- Ability to install quickly and accurately due to its portability
- Less stress on the plant
- Possibility of turning into several separate units, for various crops
- Suitable for soil and hydroponic cultivation
- Minimum level of snow in Sartaj
- Excellent ventilation by valve in Sartaj
- Suitable for both cold and hot climates
- Cost is more suitable than imported samples
To study and price the Spanish greenhouse, there are components and factors that must be considered individually.
One of the factors in calculating the price of Spanish greenhouses is the construction of the greenhouse, which is also the most important factor. The climate of the region includes the maximum wind speed, wind direction in different seasons, snowfall, rainfall, altitude, light luxury, rural or urban area and humidity in different seasons and many other cases. Which are involved in this factor.
Other factors involved in the cost of the Spanish greenhouse are the type and material of materials used in various types of greenhouse structures that have a high diversity in Iran, both fittings and pipes. And profiles.
The third item is the height, width and design of the greenhouse structure itself, which should also be designed in accordance with the climate of the region.
- Spans width: 8, 8/5, 9, 9/60, 12 meters
- Column height: 4 to 8 meters
- Head height: 6 to 10 / 5 m
- Cover: polycarbonate and plastic uv
- Structural strength: wind 130 km / h – snow and crop 50 kn / m2
- Distance between bows: 2.5 meters
- Distance between columns: 2.5 and 5 meters
- Main columns: profile 80 \ * 80
- Profiles and 2: Profile M – U – C
- General specifications of Spanish structures
- – The most modern structure with plastic coating
- – Production parts and fittings
- – Maximum ventilation < / li>
- – Highest product output
- – Highest resistance
- – Affordable price
- – Custom design
- – Suitable for hydroponic and soil cultivation
- – Ability to install single and multi-layer nylon cover and polycarbonate
If you are planning to build a greenhouse, be sure to choose the greenhouse structure is the most important part of the work, consider a building that has a weak or moderate skeleton and the best equipment is used inside the building, what is the perception of Will you have this project? True, the day will definitely be difficult for them and they will suffer heavy losses.
From the above example, we want to conclude that the first and most important goal of building a greenhouse should be to choose the right structure and in the next steps. Let’s look for good equipment.
Unfortunately, a large percentage of Iranian greenhouses have a low production rate (per square meter) and also low quality, which unfortunately has an impact on competition in international markets and greenhouse profits. Dear owners, you have greatly reduced.
By choosing the right greenhouse structure from among hundreds of models available in the market, you reduce the risk percentage and increase the production of the product.
Type of structural design Greenhouse as well as its parts and connections play an important role in product production and project profitability.
Spanish design circular greenhouse
In the design and calculations of the greenhouse structure of the Spanish design, resistance to wind up to 110 km and to snow and equipment and product load up to 30 kg per square meter is considered.
Greenhouse structure of Spanish design with 60 pipe arches with thicknesses of 1.5, 2 and 2.5 mm are designed. The distance is 2.5 in the side walls and 5 meters in the central columns with a height of 3.5, 4, 4.5 and 5 meters. And the height of the whole structure is designed in Sartaj clamp to 5.5 to 50.7 meters. The Spanish Gothic greenhouse A +++ has become a simpler and cheaper way. The transmission of power from the gearbox motor to the pinions is done by 32 galvanized pipes with their own connections in two ways, one-way in Sartaj or between the crown and the studs of the greenhouse.
- Reasonable price for Spanish Gothic greenhouse and glass greenhouse and…
- Optimal use of sunlight
- Very good ventilation
- High strength
- Easy to install
- Less stress on the plant
- Possibility to convert into several separate units, for various crops
- Suitable for both Soil and hydroponic cultivation method
- as well as the most suitable price of imported samples
- Spanish circular design greenhouse
- Spanish circular design greenhouse + B
- Widths of openings: 8, 8/5, 9, 9/60 m
- Column height: 3.5, 4, 4.5, 5, 5.5 m >
- Height of head: 5.5 to 7.5 meters
- Cover: polycarbonate and plastic uv
- Structural strength: wind 110 km / h – snow and product 35 kn / m2
- Distance between arches: 2.5 meters
- Distance between columns: 2.5 and 5 meters
- Main columns: Profile 80 \ * 80
- Profiles and…: Profiles and pipes
Iranian greenhouse
Iranian greenhouses are divided into three types:
Iranian greenhouse type A has four types of grids in handles and bridges: simple, simple hand-held, advanced and advanced hand-held with circular skeleton (arc about semicircular), multi-span (multi-opening) and portable, Which can be produced and executed with widths of 8, 8.5 and 9 and a height of 80.4 meters. These greenhouses are less resistant than other industrial greenhouses.
The resistance of structures to wind up to 70 km and to live loads is up to 25 kg / m2.
The resistance of this The structures are due to the fact that the heating system is on and the valves are closed.
Specifications of Iranian greenhouse design A
And height of 3 meters, diameter of arches 50 mm, gutters of hot-dip galvanized sheets with a thickness of 2 mm with 4 bends, capitals of galvanized sheets with a thickness of 3 and 2.5 mm are designed and produced.
Valves The roof of these structures is about 15-20% of the roof and is made of hot-dip galvanized pipe 32 with rock and pinion and manual and electric gearbox. Up (manual and electric) is performed.
Generally recommended for soil cultivation.
Polyethylene roof covering with 5, 8 and 10% UV and additives such as IR, LD, EVA and … Is.
Side walls according to the conditions of the area up to 70 cm concrete wall and then are designed with polycarbonate.
It is also possible to install plastic coating on the walls.
Iranian greenhouse type B has four types of networking in the handles and bridges: simple, simple hand-held, advanced and advanced hand-held with circular skeleton (arc of about a semicircle), multi-span (multi-opening) and portable, Which can be produced and executed with widths of 8, 5.5 and 9 and a height of 5 meters.
The resistance of structures to wind is up to 70 km and to live loads up to 30 kg / m2.
>The resistance of these structures is due to the heating system being on and the valves being closed. 70 \ * 70 and 60 \ * 60 at a distance of 3 meters from each other and a height of 4 meters, the diameter of the arches is 50 mm, the gutters are hot-dip galvanized sheets with a thickness of 2 mm with 4 bends, capitals (can be said to be the most important connection in the greenhouse structure Are) and are designed and produced from galvanized sheets with a thickness of 3 and 2.5 mm. Are manual and electric, which transmit power from the gearbox motor to the pinions In the middle of hot-dip galvanized pipe 32 and side valves are also implemented in two models of roll-up (manual and electric) or with rock and pinion.
Generally recommended for soil cultivation
The roof covering is made of polyethylene with 5, 8 and 10% UV and additives such as IR, LD, EVA and.. .
Can also install plastic cover on the walls.
Iranian Type C greenhouse with a special design (and has a calculation book and warranty) is a stand structure with more strength and durability than the prefabricated Iranian type C structure.
This greenhouse structure in two styles Gothic and circular is designed with multi-span and portable frame and is more resistant, taller and better ventilated than other types of Iranian and tunnel greenhouses.
Specifications of Iranian greenhouse C
cover The roof is made of polyethylene with 5, 8 and 10% UV and additives such as IR, LD, EVA and.. >
In type C of Iranian greenhouses, the columns are made of hot-dip galvanized profiles 80 * 80 with a distance of 3 meters from each other and a height of 3, 5, 4, 4, 5 and 5 meters, the diameter of the arches is 50 mm, the gutters are of sheet type. Hot-dip galvanized with a thickness of 2 mm with 5 bends, capitals (arguably the most important connection in the greenhouse structure) are designed and produced from galvanized sheets with a thickness of 3 mm, as well as braces, hooks and other parts, according to the climate and area of the greenhouse. By software They will be calculated and designed. It is made of hot-dip galvanized pipe 32 and the side valves are also implemented in two roll-up models (manual and electric) or with rack and pinion.
Advantages of this style of greenhouses
< ul>Technical specifications:
- Cover Ceiling: Grade 1 uv plastic
- Arc shape: Gothic or Sirgular
- Body cover: UV plastic or polycarbonate
- Head height: 6 meters < li> Guarantee: دار D
- Structural strength: wind 120 km / h – snow 45 kn / m2
- distance between arches: 3 meters
- Main columns: profile 80 \ * 80
Iranian Greenhouse Type C
Iranian Greenhouse Type C has four types of networking in handles and bridges: simple, simple handy, advanced and advanced handy.
>These greenhouses are designed in two gothic and circular styles with multi-span and portable skeleton, more resistant and with higher height and better ventilation than other Iranian greenhouses, with widths of 8, 8.5, 9 and 9 / 60 and a height of 6 meters can be produced and executed. This resistance to wind and snow load, like most greenhouses in the country, is designed without calculation in relation to the region, which makes the price more reasonable and of course the dependence of the resistance of the greenhouse structure on the amount of heating and… greenhouse space.
Based on NGMA regulations and standards of the United States and the European Union. Structures >
Specifications of Iranian greenhouse design C
The roof covering is made of polyethylene with 5, 8 and 10% UV and additives such as IR, LD, EVA and..
Side walls according to the conditions The area can be designed up to 100 cm of concrete wall and then with polycarbonate. Due to its suitable height, it is generally used for both soil and hydroponic cultivation methods. They are 4 meters.
and the diameter of the arches is 50 mm, the gutters are made of hot-dip galvanized sheets with a thickness of 2 mm with 5 bends, the headstone (arguably the most important connection in the greenhouse structure) is made of galvanized sheets with a thickness of 3 mm and Are produced.
Roof vents of these structures are about 15-20% of the roof and are made of hot-dip galvanized pipe 32 with rock and pinion and manual and electric gearbox, which transmits power from the gearbox motor to the pinions by galvanizing pipe. Aniseh 32 is made and the side valves are also implemented in two models of roll-up (manual and electric) or with rock and pinion.
What is a glass greenhouse?
As its name suggests, a glass greenhouse is a space made of glass and has favorable conditions for growing flowers and plants. Adjusting the light for the greenhouse is very important so you should choose according to the light required by your greenhouse glass. Direct sunlight on some plants may cause them to wither, so greenhouse spaces by adjusting the incoming sunlight to flowers and plants, has solved this problem. After passing through the glass wall of the greenhouse, the light loses some of its energy and intensity and reaches the plant to a lesser extent but more suitable.
The glass sides of a greenhouse by the columns of the greenhouse Supported. These lieutenants must be able to support the weight of the glass.
Tunnel Greenhouse (Quantum)
Gothic tunnel greenhouse or even all tunnel greenhouses is one of the most widely used types of greenhouses in Iran, which is very suitable and cost-effective for growing some crops, but note that we said some products, for example for summer They are not recommended at all and are very suitable and cost-effective for plants such as aloe vera, pineapple, flowers, seasonal plants, medicinal plants, etc., which are short in height.
This greenhouse design from east to West and all over the world and in different climates and are used for different products. Of course, in some cases, their coverage is different, ie either polycarbonate is used or double-walled nylon and even opaque nylon that does not pass light, however, the importance of these structures can not be hidden,
- – Gothic tunnel greenhouse has a height of 3 to 4 meters and a width of 8 and 9 meters.
- – These greenhouses with different networking, appropriate to the climate of the region and the selected width and height, design
- – These greenhouses are suitable for growing aloe vera, flowers and ornamental plants and outdoors, medicinal plants, etc.
- – It differs from the semi-basic Gothic tunnel greenhouse in It has lateral pedestals.
- – They also have less snow in Sartaj than semi-arched greenhouses.
- – Less distilled droplets fall in Sartaj than semi-arched greenhouses They also have a circle.